Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Outer Space Exploration Free Essays

string(99) for us yet the issues that unmistakably circling around us can make hold or consideration for a long time. Skies The Limit? The investigation of room VS The issues on earth. Aileen Johnson English Composition Introduction We face a daily reality such that there are ecological issues that run from a worldwide temperature alteration to air contamination. Natural researchers devoted themselves by placing forever and a day into finding a drawn out answer for these issues. We will compose a custom paper test on Space Exploration or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now The impacts of these issues can conceivably be harming in the following couple of decades so individuals live I dread of what is to come. This equivalent dread keeps individuals from thinking outside about the container. We made significant progress in the fog of our issues that it nearly appears to be unfixable. With new innovation today we have different ways for investigating outside our reality to discover better approaches to make life on earth somewhat simpler. Since issues on earth are still as a result, people’s dread of what is to come later on keep them from getting mindful of how investigating outside this world in space can really profit every one of us, and that it is so critical to our planet earth. Despite the fact that there are numerous natural issues on earth, external investigation should keep on being financed. Space investigation might be required later on to forestall or settle new issues on earth to come. Careless in regards to the Benefits There are numerous advantages to space investigation that individuals know not of. Before I chose to do investigate I was ignorant of the quantity of things that we really use today that would have never been conceivable in the event that we didn't investigate space previously, that we will get into later on is this paper. Envision you went to the supermarket and burned through 300 dollars on food, and you return home, check your pockets, and see the receipt for your acquisition of food. Presently Imagined the food vanished or you set the food aside and it doesn’t look like as much food as you suspected it seemed to be. Having burned through cash on something that you don't generally observe an excess of results for can get you lament going through such a lot of money flow, or keep you from doing it once more. This is a similar idea with subsidizing space investigation; we see the entirety of the cash going into a task like experience, without seeing the aftereffects of this large buy. Another model is the means by which we can go through cash. This model doesn't mean us exclusively however in general. At the point when we get an irregularity some of cash now and then it is hard for us not to go insane and spend everything or its majority. At the point when we do go insane and burn through every last bit of it on easily overlooked details, eating out unsurpassed, garments, or simply little buys, we get progressively resentful when the cash is gone and we have no clue about where the cash went. That’s equivalent to burning through cash on space and not seeing the outcomes from the buy. Different issues hovers around on the fact that it is so imperative to support space investigation. The manner in which we organize things in this world can influence our capacity to settle on choices and limit us to facing challenges. For instance, charge season come around and we understand that pleasant discount back and think about all the things that we can do with that check. Presently lets state that bills and credits card installments are the â€Å"global issues† and house inclines and stocks are the â€Å"outer space† investigation. At the point when we get that that discount we become worriers and we consider all the bills we need to make up for lost time with and what different things we have to pay off. Rather, we can investigate putting into stocks and house inclines that will profit us later on by getting us more cash extra time. Since individuals do are so up to speed with the current issue, putting into something that doesn’t show results immediately, will be last need. In the event that individuals do no comprehend the advantages of space investigation they can undoubtedly frame the choice that it shouldn’t be subsidized. In the event that they don't have the foggiest idea what space investigation can accomplish for earth they will think that its pointless. Realizing the advantages can change the psyches of many individuals who frames these suppositions. Offering to individuals the advantages of investigating space can stop the discussion that it shouldn’t be subsidized any more. There are a great deal of sites that clarify what individuals do in space, however very few broadly expound on how it is gainful to us on earth, this will delude individuals into feeling that it is futile. Not monitoring these advantages can cause dread in everybody when it comes down to going through cash, which lead us to the following point. Issues on Earth: Distractions and Paranoia The issues we have here on earth occupies the psyches of numerous individuals causing interruptions and distrustfulness. There is a site that was intended to include in really time how much cash we are spending on war. You can see the numbers go up in real time. This makes uneasiness to individuals explicitly in America since we realize that war is one of the significant issues we have here on earth. Truly we realize that the war is costing a great deal of cash and its alright that to monitor that, yet the measure of cash spent is the thing that individuals stress over. It is something that is keeping us owing debtors and some would likewise concur that the war is a silly cost to pay. At the point when you have an issue as large as this, it alarms individuals in to feeling that anything that we are burning through cash on now should show clear outcomes from the cash we are placing into it. At that point we get diverted. With the issues here on earth rising step by step it occupies us. We can know about what NASA can accomplish for us yet the issues that obviously circling around us can make hold or consideration for quite a while. You read Space Exploration in class Papers Let me give you a model how interruption and suspicion can be made. 99% percent of Americans sit in front of the TV, and there are a large number of the individuals who watch the news. Envision you turn on the TV and after your top choices show go of the news please. You catch wind of the killings, burglary, and vehicle jacking that are going on. This catches our eye and make them consider the horror rate. Next it’s the poor training frameworks with high joblessness rate, the large interruption. Our psyches are centered now around the issues encompassing us. Next that goes ahead is the issue that hits us all†¦war. This here is the place our distrustfulness kicks in light of the fact that in addition to the fact that this is an issue, it is something that is going to make us wonder, where is all the cash originating from to help this thought. At the point when we shut the TV off after the news finish we are left with the negative yet obvious issues that are going on. We rest with it in the rear of our psyches. The following day envision you watch the morning news and the commentator goes ahead and state that the president simply marked a multi-million dollar endorsement to put millions in NASA for investigation of pace, without giving any unmistakable explanation on how this speculation will profit earth or the individuals on it. With the suspicion as of now develop in our psyches and the uneasiness from the issues we still can't seem to unravel, putting a huge number of dollars into a reason that we don't believe is fundamental at the time can be a great deal for us to need to hop up and concur with. Since we have this colossal issue of spending and being under water, it powers Americans to â€Å"budget† or restrict ourselves. They would prefer not to finance something besides what we outright need on the grounds that the issues that are evident like the cash we spent on war, are route greater than the issues that presently can't seem to come, along these lines we limit our deduction until further notice when we can be planning for what's to come. Since we realize that by individuals being unaware of how space investigation can be advantageous and how the cash we spend on different issues on earth can make us a little distrustful about what we burn through cash on; however might be knowing precisely how space investigation or â€Å"O. S. E† can really forestall issues on earth and help us, we can bolster it instead of restrict it. O. S. E Preventing Issues on Earth Outer space investigation can forestall future issues and help with current issues on earth. At the point when individuals restrict financing O. S. E, they will in general disregard the satellites they we have out there. Those exact same satellites that would have not existed in the event that it was not for O. S. E in any case. These satellites resemble god to us with the cutting edge innovation that we have today and knowing how we profit by them is significant. Satellites in space control a great deal of things that we can exploit as indicated by this article. It assists with anticipating the climate, GPS routes and find different things moreover. In what capacity can foreseeing the climate help with issues on earth you may inquire? Knowing when a blizzard is coming assistance us to plan ahead of time to put salt down on the streets with the goal that individuals would not slide on ice when there are driving and get into a mishap. Knowing when a storm is going to hit, let us know to get generators for force and gas for vehicles, food and water for everybody. Realizing that it will be hazardously hot with heat wave ahead tells us to remain at home under the AC rather to drive some place far and put ourselves at risk for the warmth. These issues that can emerge on earth, forestalled just by basically foreseeing the climate, and the climate anticipated from the assistance of satellites in space. Another advantage that an excessive number of individuals don't think about is that space additionally give certain metals used to assemble airplane and similar ones are likewise utilized in social insurance offices around the globe for medication. We advantage likewise from the GPS, sparing us time, dissatisfaction and gas. This apparently not a gigantic issue on earth right now until you is in a hazardous circumstance and need to get some place quick; like becoming mixed up in the forested areas. Additionally GPS assist police with finding hoodlums, wrongdoing, and other preparing activity that can make threat regular people. Having the option to situate a moving objective in genuine time has he

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ice Cream Business Plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Frozen yogurt Business Plan - Assignment Example The organization will be situated in Yreka Junction Shopping Center in northern California. The organization will be the main forte Ice Cream Shoppe and will exploit the absence of rivalry inside 30 miles and will serve numerous networks in the encompassing region. Situated in the strip mall incorporates two huge staple chains, Wal-Mart and Raley’s just as other littler items/administration stores. Likewise situated in the strip mall are a couple of drive-through joints, Carl’s Jr., McDonalds, and Taco Bell which serve arranged solidified treats items however don’t offer any sort of one of a kind or prevalent frozen yogurt seasons that my organization will offer. Shasta Ice Cream’s essential clients will be drawn from encompassing urban areas and towns which collect near 15,000 individuals as per 2010 statistics and anticipated to have a 6.5% development rate every year. I will likewise exploit clients shopping in the Yreka strip mall hastily premise durin g their excursions to the grocery stores or completing suppers at the neighborhood cafés. In any case, the organization will have no name acknowledgment all through the network and I should make a solid promoting and publicizing plan so as to catch the market. To help staff the store I plan on employing a bookkeeper to monitor all the monetary, stock, wages, and assembling caught parts of the business. I will likewise discover a Lawyer who manages little organizations to guarantee all prerequisites and methodology are being met with various court filings, just as to review distinctive documentation utilized for recruiting and agreements for associations with organizations inside the network. I will likewise recruit an associate director to help oversee day by day tasks at the store just as four low maintenance representatives to work around 20-25 hours every week to give client assistance. Tart solidified yogurts have made a significant returned, with many solidified yogurt establishments showing up on market.â The first item has

Praseodymium Facts - Element 59

Praseodymium Facts - Element 59 Praseodymium is component 59 on the intermittent table with the component image Pr. Its one of the uncommon earth metals or lanthanides. Here is an assortment of fascinating realities about praseodymium, including its history, properties, uses, and sources. Praseodymium was found by Swedish scientific expert Carl Mosander in 1841, yet he didn't cleanse it. He was taking a shot at uncommon earth tests, which contain components with such comparative properties they are very difficult to isolate from one another. From an unrefined cerium nitrate test, he separated an oxide he called lantana, which was lanthanum oxide. Lantana ended up being a blend of oxides. One part was a pink division he called didymium. Per Teodor Cleve (1874) and Lecoq de Boisbaudran (1879) decided didymium was a blend of components. In 1885, Austrian scientific expert Carl von Welsbach isolated didymium into praseodymium and neodymium. Credit for the official disclosure and segregation of component 59 is commonly given to von Welsbach.Praseodymium gets it name from the Greek words prasios, which means green, and didymos, which means twin. The twin part alludes to the component being the twin of neodymium in didymium, while green alludes to the shade of the salt disen gaged by von Welsbach. Praseodymium structures Pr(III) cations, which are yellowish green in water and glass. Notwithstanding the 3 oxidation state, Pr likewise happens in 2, 4, and (one of a kind for a lanthanide) 5. Just the 3 state happens in fluid solutions.Praseodymium is a delicate silver-hued metal that builds up a green oxide covering in air. This covering strips or spalls off, presenting new metal to oxidation. To forestall debasement, unadulterated praseodymium is ordinarily put away under a defensive climate or in oil.Element 59 is profoundly flexible and malleable. Praseodymium is abnormal in that it is paramagnetic at all temperatures over 1 K. Other uncommon earth metals are ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic at low temperatures.Natural praseodymium comprises of one stable isotope, praseodymium-141. 38 radioisotopes are known, the most steady being Pr-143, which has a half-existence of 13.57 days. Praseodymium isotopes extend from mass number 121 to 159. 15 atomic isomers are additionally known.Praseodymium happens normally in the Earths outside layer at a wealth of 9.5 parts p er million. It represents about 5% of the lanthanides found in the minerals monazite and bastnasite. Seawater contains 1 section for each trillion of Pr. Basically no praseodymium is found in the Earths climate. The uncommon earth components have numerous utilizations in present day society and are viewed as very significant. Pr gives a yellow shading to glass and polish. Around 5% of mischmetal comprises of praseodymium. The component is utilized with other uncommon earths to make carbon circular segment lights. It hues cubic zirconia yellow-green and might be added to reproduced gemstones to emulate peridot. Current firesteel contains about 4% praseodymium. Didymium, which contains Pr, is utilized to make glass for defensive eyewear for welders and glass blowers. Pr is alloyed with different metals to made incredible uncommon earth magnets, high quality metals, and magnetocaloric materials. Component 59 is utilized as a doping operator to make fiber optic speakers and to slow light heartbeats. Praseodymium oxide is a significant oxidation catalyst.Praseodymium serves no known natural capacity. Like other uncommon earth components, Pr displays low to direct poisonousness to creatures. Praseodymium Element Data Component Name: Praseodymium Component Symbol: Pr Nuclear Number: 59 Component Group: f-square component, lanthanide or uncommon earth Component Period: period 6 Nuclear Weight:â 140.90766(2) Disclosure: Carl Auer von Welsbach (1885) Electron Configuration: [Xe] 4f3â 6s2 Softening Point: 1208 K ​(935  °C, ​1715  °F) Bubbling Point: 3403 K ​(3130  °C, ​5666  °F) Density:â 6.77â g/cm3 (close to room temperature) Stage: strong Warmth of Fusion: 6.89 kJ/mol Warmth of Vaporization: 331 kJ/mol Molar Heat Capacity: 27.20 J/(mol ·K) Attractive Ordering: paramagnetic Oxidation States:â 5, 4,â 3, 2 Electronegativity: Pauling scale: 1.13 Ionization Energies: 1st: 527 kJ/mol2nd: 1020 kJ/mol3rd: 2086 kJ/mol Nuclear Radius: 182 picometers Precious stone Structure: twofold hexagonal close-stuffed or DHCP References Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110.Emsley, John (2011). Natures Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-960563-7.Gschneidner, K.A., and Eyring, L., Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths, North Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam, 1978.Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Science of the Elements (second ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 0-08-037941-9.R. J. Callow, The Industrial Chemistry of the Lanthanons, Yttrium, Thorium and Uranium, Pergamon Press, 1967.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Participation

There are numerous reasons supporting me to take an interest In JENNETS 2. 0. Most importantly, this opens me an incredible chance to trade my semantic limit just as delicate aptitudes (correspondence ability, cooperation skill†¦ ) to participate In my future Job. In addition, as working in worldwide condition, I may acquire reasonable encounters from contrasts In culture, working styles From that, my reasoning will create In positive and far reaching way.Secondly, Japan Is one of my preferred nations and furthermore the promising area for future profession. Along these lines, Joggling this program empowers me to see increasingly about Japan In numerous perspectives (economy, culture, society†¦ ). Heading out to another nation, becoming acquainted with new friends†¦ Are the most valuable things for youth especially for me. Another explanation Is the significant alma of the excursion: keep up long haul companionship between two nations through energizing activities.Than ks to this, Vietnamese and Japanese youth can without much of a stretch investigate the great estimations of the two nations at that point examine accommodating thoughts for national improvement. By and by, I will contribute a little part for Vietnam improvement by taking an interest in JENNETS 2. 0. 2. What will you have the option to add to it ? During the program, I will endeavor to present about Vietnam †a nation is defeating the war catastrophe to incorporate with the world.Furthermore, joining all exercises eagerly is another approach to establish Vietnamese connection with Japanese companions. Also, I will make the most of chances examining brilliant advancements of Japanese with the goal that we could apply to Vietnamese circumstance. Ideally, I may have progressively Japanese and furthermore Vietnamese companion on the grounds that there is nothing to reinforce solidarity except for kinship. All in all, in the event that I have opportunity to turn into a member, I will attempt my best to consummate the Jounce.

Chemistry Topics For Extended Essay

Chemistry Topics For Extended EssayHow to choose chemistry topics for extended essay is a question that many students face when writing an essay on any subject. Choosing the right topic can make a big difference in your essay, and that is why it is so important to choose the topic wisely. Although you are able to research and find chemistry topics for extended essay through the internet, it is still best to take your time and make sure that you know exactly what you want to write about before you go looking for the topic. In this article, we will look at some of the common topics that are used when writing an essay on chemistry.Extended chemistry studies are often used in introductory chemistry courses, and although they are used in all introductory chemistry courses, they do not always have to be included in an extended chemistry course. Examples of topics for extended essays that may be used in an introductory course would include, chemical bonding, molecular structure, oxidation s tates, transfer and bonding, and reactivity. With these chemistry topics for extended essay, you will be covering the basic concepts and science behind each topic, and they should not be too difficult to write.Be sure to also be aware of the different types of chemistry which will help to make your essay more interesting to read. The four different types of chemistry are organic chemistry, organic physics, organic biology, and crystallography. Each of these topics for the extended essay will be broken down into sections and will generally include a discussion of the process of bonding, and how reactions are related to the overall structure of the molecule.Topics such as the molecular forces, or molecular vibrations, and the chemical bond will also be covered in this category. Organic chemistry is a branch of chemistry that use biochemistry, and biochemistry uses the entire chemistry structure, to make a very accurate and reliable determination of molecular orientation, such as, the valence and the phenolic cation valence. It is sometimes referred to as the science of biochemistry.Organic physics is another type of organic chemistry, which deals with the physical properties of molecules and the molecules themselves. It involves the study of atoms and molecules, and how they are affected by the outside world. It is an introduction to the science of molecules and atomic structure and is often used in introductory courses.Organic biology is yet another form of organic chemistry, which involves the study of living organisms, and their biological activities. Organic biology is usually used in introductory courses and is used to teach students about the fundamental properties of organisms. Organic biology includes microscopic and macroscopic organisms, and is a great introductory topic for students to learn about.Crystal Chemistry is one of the sub-categories of crystallography, which involves studying the structure of molecules, and is using this information to dete rmine their properties. This is usually an introductory course and is usually taken before a student has actually learned how to perform crystallography. Crystal chemistry often deals with the properties of solids and is used to determine their properties.For extended essays, the best topics will be those that will give a clear and concise explanation about the subject matter. Keep in mind that because there are so many different topics to cover, the topics listed above should be considered just an example of the types of topics that are available.

Saturday, June 27, 2020

Evidence Based Policing - 275 Words

Evidence Based Policing (Research Paper Sample) Content: NameProfessorCourseDateEvidence Based Policing Policing strategies occasion controversial issues in communities. This is because of the fact that people question the ways employed by law enforcers to curb and reduce crime. The questioning has compelled the law enforcers to accommodate views of the community members when fashioning the strategies to govern the society. To ensure the use of evidence based policing remains relevant and effective, the law enforcement department is discouraged from solely relaying on research. The approach used in introducing evidence based policing strategies in a police department must follow definite guidelines for it to be successful and effective (Lum and Leslie 142). Evidence based policing requires that there is extensive analysis and evaluation of the agency, community, its responsibility to the society and the officers. The assessment ensures that the administration is aware of the strengths and shortcomings of their strategies. T he strategies include the monetary implications, problems acknowledged, results gathered from the evaluation, and how the society reacts towards the issues. To reinvent the idea of implementing evidence based policing in an agency, it is imperative to carry out community policing studies and experiments. The study will assist to identify the most preferable and effectual policing style. To promote community policing, I would approve crime prevention and peace protection policing to be the most suitable administrative model. This is because for the police administration to successfully measure its agencys performance, it must include participation from the community. The model will ensure that the community is actively involved in supervising and controlling police activities (Lum and Leslie 143) Operational policing styles help to bring law and order both in a formal and informal manner when handling criminals or law breakers. An example is the legalistic style which would effective ly go hand in hand with the administrative model discussed above in implementing evidence based policing. According to W...

Friday, May 29, 2020

Tips for Answering Columbia University Supplemental Essay Prompts [2019 - 2020]

Ivy League schools require supplemental essay responses in addition to the basic Common Application or Coalition Application essay. These elite schools try to gain a deeper understanding of the applicant through these supplemental responses. Think of them as your opportunity to explain how the school is a good match for you and vise versa. Your goal is to convey what is important to you and how the school fits into your future goals. As you prepare to respond to the supplemental questions, consider the overall character and focus of the school in relationship to your personal objectives. Begin with a visit to the school website, read about their educational mission, and think about how the school supports your interests. Columbia takes pride in the synergy created between its diverse residential student population and its location in the heart of bustling New York City. It also embraces a rich educational tradition in its interdepartmental Core Curriculum that encourages creative critical thinking by encompassing writing, science, philosophy, literature, art, music, and history. Make sure to keep all of this in mind as you think about why Columbia might be the best educational experience for you. Get a free consultation: Click here to schedule a call to find out how our admissions experts can help YOU get accepted to Columbia! The Columbia supplemental questions below ask you to reflect on your academic, extracurricular and intellectual interests: Columbia college supplemental essay prompts Columbia supplemental essay Please tell us what you value most about Columbia and why. (300 words or less) This is a very important question. As you identify and communicate what you value most about the educational experience at Columbia, you are also telling the admissions committee something about what you value on a personal level. You need to demonstrate you did your research and convince the admissions committee that Columbia is the best school to help you meet your goals. Why is Columbia your ideal college community? If you didn’t mention it earlier, is the vibrant relationship between the university and the city significant to you? You also have to show them how you can enrich the dynamic educational environment at Columbia. Convey your enthusiasm! Discuss what excites you most about the Columbia experience. They want to know what kind of student you might be at Columbia. hbspt.cta.load(58291, 'b11ab1f4-ea16-477a-b602-88f511f102cc', {}); Columbia additional essay responses (required of certain applicants) Columbia University requires additional essay responses for students applying to Columbia College and The Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science: If you are applying to Columbia College, tell us what from your current and past experiences (either academic or personal) attracts you specifically to the field or fields of study that you noted in the Member Questions section. If you are currently undecided, please write about any field or fields in which you may have an interest at this time. (300 words or less) If you are applying to The Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science, please tell us what from your current and past experiences (either academic or personal) attracts you specifically to the field or fields of study that you noted in the Member Questions section. (300 words or less) Both of these prompts ask you to consider the interests and experiences that helped you determine your specific educational path. If you are truly undecided, focus on the areas you are currently interested in, what excites you about those topics, and your hopes for the future. These prompts ask you to think broadly about your life experience as well as provide specific examples of how these experiences affected your interests and propelled you toward a particular area of study. Your discussion should reveal your passion for the subject. Remember to include why the program at Columbia is the best place to help you achieve your goals. What are the essential aspects of the program that are most unique and attractive to you? Columbia list responses In addition to essay responses, Columbia requests a number of lists. As you select required readings, books, and other forms of media, think about the breadth and depth of your interests. Consider how your selections represent your identity, reflect your intellect and curiosity, relate to Columbia’s Core Curriculum requirements, and make you a good match for the overall educational experience at Columbia. Each of your responses should represent something meaningful to you. Below are the questions that ask you to provide lists. You can organize your responses in any order (with or without numbers) and including author names is optional. It is not necessary to italicize or underline books and other publications. List the titles of the required readings from courses during the school year or summer that you enjoyed most in the past year. (150-words or less) This is an opportunity to showcase a particular area of interest to you. It also reflects the content level at which you engaged a given subject. Consider classes, which you discovered something new and exciting, allowed you to explore a previous area of interest in more depth, or covered a topic that helped you see the world in a different way. List the titles of the books you read for pleasure that you enjoyed most in the past year. (150-words or less) The admissions committee wants to know the kinds of topics you find interesting. What better way than to share your favorite recent books? They are trying to gain a deeper sense of who you are and how you might fit in at Columbia. This list sheds some light on how you spend your spare time and what you might find engaging. List the titles of the print, electronic publications and websites you read regularly. (150-words or less) The sources of information and media you engage with routinely provide insights into how you perceive the world. This list to some degree demonstrates what topics are important to you. It also indicates the modes of information exchange you find most comfortable and denotes the media sources that influence your perspective. List the titles of the films, concerts, shows, exhibits, lectures and other entertainments you enjoyed most in the past year. (150-words or less) This list allows you to tell the admissions committee the sorts of activities you do for fun! What do you find amusing or intriguing? Your responses suggest the kinds of activities that may appeal to you at Columbia and provide insight about how you engage the world around you. Final thoughts on applying to Columbia The admissions website clearly states Columbia’s commitment to a holistic approach to the admission process: â€Å"every single application is given a thorough review, and there is positively no minimum grade point average, class rank, or SAT/ACT score one must obtain in order to secure admission to Columbia.† That said, Columbia has a highly competitive applicant pool. The combined Columbia College and Columbia Engineering programs received 42,569 undergraduate applications for the fall of 2019. Only 2,274 or 5.3% were offered admission and over 95% of students admitted were in the top 10% of their high school class with an average SAT score of 1520 (combined evidenced-based reading and writing and math) and an average ACT score of 34. As you can see, your essays make you more than a number. It may seem counter intuitive however, in this environment it is essential to remain calm and focused. Be sure to allow yourself appropriate time to reflect on your educational goals and to convey your best self to the admissions committee through your essay responses. Keep in mind, while adhering to the designated word limits and deadlines, your goal is to distinguish yourself from your peers by sharing your personal examples, anecdotes, and perspectives. In short, by providing sincere insight into what makes you, you! And why you are a good match for Columbia! If you’re applying to Columbia College, you already know you’re up against tight competition. Don’t be overwhelmed. Get the guidance of an experienced admissions specialist who will help you stand out from the highly competitive applicant pool so you can apply with confidence, and get accepted! Click here to get started! hbspt.cta.load(58291, 'd81c5687-dd01-4648-93b4-33d2ae163735', {}); Marie Todd has been involved in college admissions for over twenty years. Marie has both counseled applicants to top colleges and evaluated 5000+ applications for the University of Michigan's College of Literature, Science and the Arts; College of Engineering; School of Kinesiology; School of Nursing; and Taubman College of Architecture.  Want Marie to help you get accepted?  Click here to get in touch with Marie Todd. Related Resources: †¢Ã‚  5 Fatal Flaws to Avoid in Your College Personal Statement, a free guide †¢Ã‚  Focus on Fit, a podcast episode †¢Ã‚  School-Specific Supplemental Application Essay Tips Tips for Answering Columbia University Supplemental Essay Prompts [2019 - 2020] Ivy League schools require supplemental essay responses in addition to the basic Common Application or Coalition Application essay. These elite schools try to gain a deeper understanding of the applicant through these supplemental responses. Think of them as your opportunity to explain how the school is a good match for you and vise versa. Your goal is to convey what is important to you and how the school fits into your future goals. As you prepare to respond to the supplemental questions, consider the overall character and focus of the school in relationship to your personal objectives. Begin with a visit to the school website, read about their educational mission, and think about how the school supports your interests. Columbia takes pride in the synergy created between its diverse residential student population and its location in the heart of bustling New York City. It also embraces a rich educational tradition in its interdepartmental Core Curriculum that encourages creative critical thinking by encompassing writing, science, philosophy, literature, art, music, and history. Make sure to keep all of this in mind as you think about why Columbia might be the best educational experience for you. Get a free consultation: Click here to schedule a call to find out how our admissions experts can help YOU get accepted to Columbia! The Columbia supplemental questions below ask you to reflect on your academic, extracurricular and intellectual interests: Columbia college supplemental essay prompts Columbia supplemental essay Please tell us what you value most about Columbia and why. (300 words or less) This is a very important question. As you identify and communicate what you value most about the educational experience at Columbia, you are also telling the admissions committee something about what you value on a personal level. You need to demonstrate you did your research and convince the admissions committee that Columbia is the best school to help you meet your goals. Why is Columbia your ideal college community? If you didn’t mention it earlier, is the vibrant relationship between the university and the city significant to you? You also have to show them how you can enrich the dynamic educational environment at Columbia. Convey your enthusiasm! Discuss what excites you most about the Columbia experience. They want to know what kind of student you might be at Columbia. hbspt.cta.load(58291, 'b11ab1f4-ea16-477a-b602-88f511f102cc', {}); Columbia additional essay responses (required of certain applicants) Columbia University requires additional essay responses for students applying to Columbia College and The Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science: If you are applying to Columbia College, tell us what from your current and past experiences (either academic or personal) attracts you specifically to the field or fields of study that you noted in the Member Questions section. If you are currently undecided, please write about any field or fields in which you may have an interest at this time. (300 words or less) If you are applying to The Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science, please tell us what from your current and past experiences (either academic or personal) attracts you specifically to the field or fields of study that you noted in the Member Questions section. (300 words or less) Both of these prompts ask you to consider the interests and experiences that helped you determine your specific educational path. If you are truly undecided, focus on the areas you are currently interested in, what excites you about those topics, and your hopes for the future. These prompts ask you to think broadly about your life experience as well as provide specific examples of how these experiences affected your interests and propelled you toward a particular area of study. Your discussion should reveal your passion for the subject. Remember to include why the program at Columbia is the best place to help you achieve your goals. What are the essential aspects of the program that are most unique and attractive to you? Columbia list responses In addition to essay responses, Columbia requests a number of lists. As you select required readings, books, and other forms of media, think about the breadth and depth of your interests. Consider how your selections represent your identity, reflect your intellect and curiosity, relate to Columbia’s Core Curriculum requirements, and make you a good match for the overall educational experience at Columbia. Each of your responses should represent something meaningful to you. Below are the questions that ask you to provide lists. You can organize your responses in any order (with or without numbers) and including author names is optional. It is not necessary to italicize or underline books and other publications. List the titles of the required readings from courses during the school year or summer that you enjoyed most in the past year. (150-words or less) This is an opportunity to showcase a particular area of interest to you. It also reflects the content level at which you engaged a given subject. Consider classes, which you discovered something new and exciting, allowed you to explore a previous area of interest in more depth, or covered a topic that helped you see the world in a different way. List the titles of the books you read for pleasure that you enjoyed most in the past year. (150-words or less) The admissions committee wants to know the kinds of topics you find interesting. What better way than to share your favorite recent books? They are trying to gain a deeper sense of who you are and how you might fit in at Columbia. This list sheds some light on how you spend your spare time and what you might find engaging. List the titles of the print, electronic publications and websites you read regularly. (150-words or less) The sources of information and media you engage with routinely provide insights into how you perceive the world. This list to some degree demonstrates what topics are important to you. It also indicates the modes of information exchange you find most comfortable and denotes the media sources that influence your perspective. List the titles of the films, concerts, shows, exhibits, lectures and other entertainments you enjoyed most in the past year. (150-words or less) This list allows you to tell the admissions committee the sorts of activities you do for fun! What do you find amusing or intriguing? Your responses suggest the kinds of activities that may appeal to you at Columbia and provide insight about how you engage the world around you. Final thoughts on applying to Columbia The admissions website clearly states Columbia’s commitment to a holistic approach to the admission process: â€Å"every single application is given a thorough review, and there is positively no minimum grade point average, class rank, or SAT/ACT score one must obtain in order to secure admission to Columbia.† That said, Columbia has a highly competitive applicant pool. The combined Columbia College and Columbia Engineering programs received 42,569 undergraduate applications for the fall of 2019. Only 2,274 or 5.3% were offered admission and over 95% of students admitted were in the top 10% of their high school class with an average SAT score of 1520 (combined evidenced-based reading and writing and math) and an average ACT score of 34. As you can see, your essays make you more than a number. It may seem counter intuitive however, in this environment it is essential to remain calm and focused. Be sure to allow yourself appropriate time to reflect on your educational goals and to convey your best self to the admissions committee through your essay responses. Keep in mind, while adhering to the designated word limits and deadlines, your goal is to distinguish yourself from your peers by sharing your personal examples, anecdotes, and perspectives. In short, by providing sincere insight into what makes you, you! And why you are a good match for Columbia! If you’re applying to Columbia College, you already know you’re up against tight competition. Don’t be overwhelmed. Get the guidance of an experienced admissions specialist who will help you stand out from the highly competitive applicant pool so you can apply with confidence, and get accepted! Click here to get started! hbspt.cta.load(58291, 'd81c5687-dd01-4648-93b4-33d2ae163735', {}); Marie Todd has been involved in college admissions for over twenty years. Marie has both counseled applicants to top colleges and evaluated 5000+ applications for the University of Michigan's College of Literature, Science and the Arts; College of Engineering; School of Kinesiology; School of Nursing; and Taubman College of Architecture.  Want Marie to help you get accepted?  Click here to get in touch with Marie Todd. Related Resources: †¢Ã‚  5 Fatal Flaws to Avoid in Your College Personal Statement, a free guide †¢Ã‚  Focus on Fit, a podcast episode †¢Ã‚  School-Specific Supplemental Application Essay Tips